How to Write an Argumentative Essay

Some students may struggle when it comes to creating an argumentative essay because it might seem too complex and multilayered. Don’t worry, we’re here to help you. Argumentative essays are usually assigned to students on SAT, ACT, IELTS, and TOEFL tests. This type of paper can also be assigned as coursework.

Learning this style of writing is the beginning of your journey to getting the grades that you deserve. Read this article to learn how to write an argumentative essay with an expert essay writing service.

What Is an Argumentative Essay?

An argumentative essay is a style of academic writing where an author presents both sides of an argument or issue. The main purpose of an argumentative essay is to inform rather than convince – that’s why this type of paper should not be confused with a persuasive essay.

The following skills are evaluated when grading an argumentative essay:

This type of paper is assigned to train a student’s ability to debate. It can therefore greatly influence the public speaking skills of a person later on in their life. When writing an argumentative essay, it is important to focus on facts and information rather than personal ideas or preferences. The author may present arguments equally, or support one in favour of others. Regardless, the thesis must include all of the primary points (and counterpoints) that will appear in the essay. It is almost like a political debate with oneself.

Elements of an Argumentative Essay

3 Ways to Approach Argumentative Writing

There are three main ways to approach an argumentative essay. These techniques will help you create a proper structure.

1. Classical Approach

This is the most common approach and consists of the following:

2. Rogerian Approach

This approach works best if the topic of your argumentative essay is highly polemical or is a potential seed for different discussions. For instance, such issues as causes of global warming, gender identification problems, and philosophical problems work best if the Rogerian approach is applied. There is no specific structure that needs to be followed in the Rogerian approach. It’s more about how you present the information: be sympathetic to both sides of the argument. It’s important to concede that the opposing side may also be valid. So, the more wide-scoped view of a subject you take, the better. You don’t have to solve the issue, it’s more important to explore the compromise between the two sides to arrive at a solution to a pressing problem.

3. Toulmin Approach

This strategy can be quite useful in polemical arguments. It aims to find common ground within an argument and eliminate unnecessary arguments. For example, if your topic revolves around the question of whether drugs should be legal, then you would need to explore the biggest issues on both sides of the argument. Here you can talk about the pros and cons.

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Steps for Writing Your Argumentative Essay

Step 1: Look for Argumentative Essay Topics

Just like with all other essay types, here are a ton of topics to choose from. The main criteria should be the following:

However, it is important to remember that it must be presented in a debate format. In other words, explain why option A is better than option B, or vice versa. Even in the Rogerian approach, you need to be able to pick a side, but do it very carefully.

Here are some good argumentative essay topics to get you started:

Good Argumentative Essay Topics for High School
As students begin writing this type of content in school, it is essential to give them easy essay topics for them to get a grasp of the task. Here are some examples:

Topics for College
As we transition to the university level, the complexity of the question asked should also grow. With that being said, here are some challenging topics for college students:

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Step 2: Conducting Research

Conducting research includes several steps:

In addition, you should check criteria for the validity of your information:

Step 3: Writing an Argumentative Essay Outline

Now that we understand what this type of writing is all about, we can start putting the pieces of the argumentative essay outline together. So, let’s take a look at how to start an argumentative essay.

Usually written in the five-paragraph structure, the argumentative essay format consists of an introduction, 2-3 body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Logically, each of those three sections will have a unique structure, so understanding them on an individual level will help ensure a smooth writing process. We will be using “the Internet” as the most significant technological advancement in society as an example.

1. Introduction

Example:
Could you imagine how different our world would be without the creation of the Internet?

Example:
The invention of the Internet has helped interconnect the world like nothing else ever seen before, created millions of jobs and being used by the majority of the world’s population.

2. Body Paragraphs

Example:
Alongside global connectivity, the Internet and IT has helped create over 10 million jobs worldwide.

Example:
Thanks to the job creation provided by IT, a large percentage of students are finding an enjoyable career path that helps its field’s development and offers high wages.

Example:
Internet technology has given 0.15% of the world’s population a stable income. Also, since IT-related positions consistently make over 6 figures per year, this salary is enough to support a family of 4-5. Therefore, IT-related positions single-handedly back slightly less than 1% of the world’s income.

Example:
From digital marketing to software engineering, the development of IT has had a predominantly positive impact on society regarding utility, economics, and finding one’s passion.

Note that this structure works for each body paragraph. The main difference is in the paragraph’s actual claim, supporting evidence, etc.

3. Conclusion

Example:
As can be seen with the information presented above, the creation and development of the Internet is indisputably the most significant technological advancement of all time.

Example:
Realistically speaking, our society would not have developed as exponentially fast without the invention of the internet; the unparalleled value of global connectivity within seconds is an unrivalled perk, and with thorough exploration, more development will inevitably be uncovered.

Step 4: Editing

When editing, make sure to do the following:

Here are questions to check by yourself before submitting your argumentative essay:

Argumentative Essay Examples

Below you can find some good argumentative essay examples. The first essay talks about the value that comes with the freedom of being able to strike for public workers.

Argumentative Essay Example: Should Public Workers be Allowed to Strike?

Say goodbye to ‘stress at work’ and welcome the ‘freedom to express yourself’. Most public workers are denied their right of expression even after being exposed to bad working conditions and rights violations. These violations deny them the morale for performing well on their duties. Enabling workers to strike motivates them to work since it encourages them to speak out whenever they feel their rights, safety, and/or regulations have been compromised. Countries across the globe should always allow public workers to strike.

The second essay discusses the importance of economic equality in a nation, alongside possible repercussions and potential threats if not met.

Argumentative Essay Example: Wealth Inequality

Wealth inequality is not just how much a particular nation possesses, rather it concerns how wealth is shared within a society. Every society has a variety of factors that make them different; inequality leads to a host of problems, as various aspects of a society are made uneven, including views, attitudes, and beliefs. Financial inequality is the level in which wealth is shared unevenly to members of a particular group or society. Wealth is not only encompassed by a certain individual’s yearly pay, but of all of the assets or resources received by employment, investments, state benefits, rent, and/or royalties. Economic inequality can be experienced through pay, wealth, or income. Income is any pay received through investments, savings, employment, rent, etc., while pay inequality is the disparity between the pay received through employment only. When there is too much economic inequality, there are high levels of poverty and minimal opportunities for kids to overcome their parent’s efforts. It is important to note that levels of economic inequality are not the same in different societies.

Final Tips

When it comes to writing and constructing your final draft, make sure each tip listed below is considered.

Once these writing tips have been revised and applied, you are one step closer to mastering the art of argumentative essay writing.

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